Laser interferometry for the detection of gravitational waves

Displacement- and timing-noise-free gravitational-wave detection.

Motivated by a recently invented scheme of displacement-noise-free gravitational-wave detection, we demonstrate the existence of gravitational-wave detection schemes insusceptible to both displacement and timing (laser) noises and are thus realizable by shot-noise-limited laser interferometry. This is possible due to two reasons: first, gravitational waves and displacement disturbances contribu...

The Detection of Gravitational Waves

Gravitational waves, one of the more exotic predictions of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, may, after 80 years of controversy over their existence, be detected within the next decade. Sources such as coalescing compact binary systems, stellar collapses and pulsars are all possible candidates for detection. The most promising design of gravitational wave detector, offering the possibili...

Atom Interferometry for Detection of Gravitational Waves

Gravitational radiation detection with laser interferometry

Gravitational-wave detection has been pursued relentlessly for over 40 years. With the imminent operation of a new generation of laser interferometers, it is expected that detections will become a common occurrence. The research into more ambitious detectors promises to allow the field to move beyond detection and into the realm of precision science using gravitational radiation. In this articl...

A Resonant Mode for Gravitational Wave Detectors based on Atom Interferometry

We describe a new atom interferometric gravitational wave detector design that can operate in a resonant mode for increased sensitivity. By oscillating the positions of the atomic wavepackets, this resonant detection mode allows for coherently enhanced, narrow-band sensitivity at target frequencies. The proposed detector is flexible and can be rapidly switched between broadband and narrow-band ...